This report summarizes findings from a retrospective study presented at the 43rd Congress of the European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons (ESCRS) regarding a novel eye drop treatment for presbyopia (age-related difficulty focusing on near objects).
Key facts:
* Presbyopia: A common age-related condition affecting near vision, often requiring reading glasses.
* Study Type: Retrospective study of 766 patients.
* Presentation Date: September 14th at the ESCRS Congress.
* Focus: Providing a non-invasive choice to reading glasses or surgery for presbyopia sufferers.
* Pilocarpine: Constricts pupils and contracts the ciliary muscle (improves accommodation). Concentrations tested were 1%,2%,and 3%.
* Diclofenac: A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) to reduce discomfort caused by pilocarpine.
Results - Improvement in Near Vision (Jaeger Chart):
The following table summarizes the percentage of patients achieving specific improvements in Jaeger chart lines read without reading glasses:
* Average Improvement: 3.45 Jaeger lines one hour after the first dose.
* Sustained Improvement: Improvement lasted up to two years (median duration 434 days).
* Functional Near Vision: approximately 83% of all patients maintained good functional near vision at 12 months.
The study suggests that these eye drops offer a promising, non-invasive, and effective treatment option for presbyopia, wiht rapid and sustained improvements in near vision and a favorable safety profile.